Supported Date and Time Formats
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Compound Formats

Used Symbols
Description Formats Examples
DD "0" [0-9] | [1-2][0-9] | "3" [01] "02", "12", "31"
doy "00"[1-9] | "0"[1-9][0-9] | [1-2][0-9][0-9] | "3"[0-5][0-9] | "36"[0-6] "36"[0-6] "000", "012", "366"
frac . [0-9]+ ".21342", ".85"
hh "0"?[1-9] | "1"[0-2] "04", "7", "12"
HH [01][0-9] | "2"[0-4] "04", "7", "19"
meridian [AaPp] .? [Mm] .? [\0\t ] "A.m.", "pM", "am."
ii [0-5][0-9] "04", "8", "59"
II [0-5][0-9] "04", "08", "59"
M 'jan' | 'feb' | 'mar' | 'apr' | 'may' | 'jun' | 'jul' | 'aug' | 'sep' | 'sept' | 'oct' | 'nov' | 'dec'  
MM [0-5][0-9] "00", "12", "59"
space [ \t]  
ss [0-5][0-9] "04", "8", "59"
SS [0-5][0-9] "04", "08", "59"
W "0"[1-9] | [1-4][0-9] | "5"[0-3] "05", "17", "53"
tzcorrection "GMT"? [+-] hh ":"? MM? "+0400", "GMT-07:00", "-07:00"
YY [0-9]{4} "2000", "2008", "1978"
Localized Notations
Description Format Examples
Common Log Format dd "/" M "/" YY : HH ":" II ":" SS space tzcorrection "10/Oct/2000:13:55:36 -0700"
EXIF YY ":" MM ":" DD " " HH ":" II ":" SS "2008:08:07 18:11:31"
ISO year with ISO week YY "-"? "W" W "2008W27", "2008-W28"
ISO year with ISO week and day YY "-"? "W" W "-"? [0-7] "2008W273", "2008-W28-3"
MySQL YY "-" MM "-" DD " " HH ":" II ":" SS "2008-08-07 18:11:31"
PostgreSQL: Year with day-of-year YY "."? doy "2008.197", "2008197"
SOAP YY "-" MM "-" DD "T" HH ":" II ":" SS frac tzcorrection? "2008-07-01T22:35:17.02", "2008-07-01T22:35:17.03+08:00"
Unix Timestamp "@" "-"? [0-9]+ "@1215282385"
XMLRPC YY MM DD "T" hh ":" II ":" SS "20080701T22:38:07", "20080701T9:38:07"
XMLRPC (Compact) YY MM DD 't' hh II SS "20080701t223807", "20080701T093807"
WDDX YY "-" mm "-" dd "T" hh ":" ii ":" ss "2008-7-1T9:3:37"

Note:

The "W" in the "ISO year with ISO week" and "ISO year with ISO week and day" formats is case-sensitive, you can only use the upper case "W".

The "T" in the SOAP, XMRPC and WDDX formats is case-sensitive, you can only use the upper case "T".

The "Unix Timestamp" format sets the timezone to UTC.


Supported Date and Time Formats
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PHP手册 - N: Compound Formats

用户评论:

Anonymous (12-Mar-2012 09:04)

ii and ss regexps seem to miss a question mark, shouldn't it be "[0-5]?[0-9]" ? Otherwise they are equal to II and SS.

aaron at kanuck dot net (21-Sep-2010 08:19)

"Note that the localized format referred to in this list as "SOAP" is the ISO 8601 standard format for dates and times."

This isn't quite correct. ISO 8601 specifies numerous formats for both date and time; and for compound date and time, you can use any date format and any time format, with the two joined together by the letter "T".

If you wanted to write "2009T12", that would be noon on the first day of 2009, and it would be a valid ISO 8601 timestamp.

Hayley Watson (25-May-2010 10:41)

Note that the localized format referred to in this list as "SOAP" is the ISO 8601 standard format for dates and times.