PDF 函数
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PDF_setcolor

(PHP 4 >= 4.0.5, PECL pdflib >= 1.0.0)

PDF_setcolorSet fill and stroke color

说明

bool PDF_setcolor ( resource $p , string $fstype , string $colorspace , float $c1 , float $c2 , float $c3 , float $c4 )

Sets the current color space and color. 成功时返回 TRUE, 或者在失败时返回 FALSE.


PDF 函数
在线手册:中文 英文
PHP手册
PHP手册 - N: Set fill and stroke color

用户评论:

cancausecancer at yahoo dot com (15-Jan-2011 12:39)

Here is a quick snippet to convert CMYK to RGB. It has better precision than a lot of other solutions that also don't factor in colour profiles.

<?php

$cmyk
= '10,20,100,31';
list(
$c, $m, $y, $k) = explode(',', $cmyk);

# Gets the rgb as floats (cast via (int) if you want int )
$r = (1 - min(($c / 100) * (1 - $k /= 100) + 1 * $k, 1)) * 255;
$g = (1 - min(($m / 100) * (1 - $k) + 1 * $k, 1)) * 255;
$b = (1 - min(($y / 100) * (1 - $k) + 1 * $k, 1)) * 255;

echo
"$r $g $b\r\n";

# Converts the rgb to hex with leading 0's
$r = str_pad(dechex($r), 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
$g = str_pad(dechex($g), 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);
$b = str_pad(dechex($b), 2, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT);

echo
"hex: $r$g$b\r\n";

/* an example to see the colour via html
echo '<div style="width: 80px; height: 80px; background-color: #', "$r$g$b", '"></div>';
*/
?>

_meto ALT+q web.de (08-May-2004 05:03)

Damn, this took me some real long time! Maybe it's helpfull for those who even have no idea of color-Schemes like me ;)

If u want to generate PDF's for Print Offices u need to set all the colors in CMYK.

Here is a Function that will convert RGB to CMYK

<?
function hex2rgb($hex) {
  $color = str_replace('#','',$hex);
  $rgb = array('r' => hexdec(substr($color,0,2)),
               'g' => hexdec(substr($color,2,2)),
               'b' => hexdec(substr($color,4,2)));
  return $rgb;
}

function rgb2cmyk($var1,$g=0,$b=0) {
   if(is_array($var1)) {
      $r = $var1['r'];
      $g = $var1['g'];
      $b = $var1['b'];
   }
   else $r=$var1;
   $cyan    = 255 - $r;
   $magenta = 255 - $g;
   $yellow  = 255 - $b;
   $black   = min($cyan, $magenta, $yellow);
   $cyan    = @(($cyan    - $black) / (255 - $black)) * 255;
   $magenta = @(($magenta - $black) / (255 - $black)) * 255;
   $yellow  = @(($yellow  - $black) / (255 - $black)) * 255;
   return array('c' => $cyan / 255,
                'm' => $magenta / 255,
                'y' => $yellow / 255,
                'k' => $black / 255);
}

$color=rgb2cmyk(hex2rgb('#FF0000'));
pdf_setcolor($pdf, "both", "cmyk", $color['c'], $color['m'], $color['y'], $color['k']);
?>

U can call it with parameters (r,g,b) or just an array(r,g,b) that contains these values.

Hope it works correct. All testing was fine.

enyo vel cora (13-Jan-2004 12:32)

This seems a little less complicated:

this is the color you want to use : 'FF11AA'

<?php
pdf_setcolor
($pdf, 'both', 0xFF / 255, 0x11 / 255, 0xAA / 255);
?>

php at perfectweb dotcom (30-Apr-2003 12:22)

Here's a better implementation for setting HTML hexadecimal colors:

function pdf_setcolor_hex($hexcolor, $type = '')
{
    global $pdf;     ## match this to your pdf resource handle
       $color['r'] = hexdec(substr($hexcolor, 0, 2))/255;
       $color['g'] = hexdec(substr($hexcolor, 2, 2))/255;
       $color['b'] = hexdec(substr($hexcolor, 4, 2))/255;
       if ($type != 'fill' && $type != 'stroke')  $type = 'both';
       pdf_setcolor($pdf, $type, 'rgb', $color['r'], $color['g'], $color['b']);
}

Sample usage:
pdf_setcolor_hex('FFFFFF', 'fill');

-Derek

php at perfectweb dotcom (29-Apr-2003 08:59)

Here's a function for converting HTML hexadecimal colors to RGB decimals suitable for this function:

$color_hex = "FF0000";       ## whatever hex color you want
$color = convert_hexcolor_rgbdec($color_hex);
pdf_setcolor($pdf, 'fill', 'rgb', $color['r'], $color['g'], $color['b']);

function convert_hexcolor_rgbdec($color_hex)
{
   $color['r'] = hexdec(substr($color_hex, 0, 2))/255;
   $color['g'] = hexdec(substr($color_hex, 2, 2))/255;
   $color['b'] = hexdec(substr($color_hex, 4, 2))/255;
   return $color;
}

-Derek

maurice dot anglebert at free dot fr (28-Apr-2003 04:25)

Bonjour,

Cette fonction est utilisable pour dfinir une couleur de police.

Hello,

I search for the way of setting colors for the font in pdf and I find this.
Hope it could help.

<?php
/**
*    set font color
*    maurice.anglebert@free.fr
*/

// path for the pdf file and string to show
$pdfFilePath = $_SERVER[DOCUMENT_ROOT]."/the_dir_of_the_file/test.pdf";
$string = "The new color of my font";

$pdf = pdf_new();
pdf_open_file($pdf, $pdfFilePath);
pdf_set_info($pdf, "Title", "Test pdf");
// A4 page
pdf_begin_page($pdf, 595, 842);

// set up of the font
$font = pdf_findfont($pdf, "Courier", "host", FALSE);
    if (isset(
$font)) {
      
pdf_setfont($pdf, $font, 10) or die ("unknown font");
    }

pdf_setColor($pdf, "fill", "rgb",0, 0, 1);
// this for blue color
// pdf_setColor($pdf, "fill", "rgb",1, 0, 0) for red

pdf_set_value($pdf, "textrendering", 0);
// show at the top of the page center
pdf_show_boxed($pdf, $string, 0, 832, 595, 10, "center", "");

// resets graphic state
pdf_initGraphics($pdf);
// end of page and pdf_object
pdf_end_page($pdf);
pdf_close($pdf);
pdf_delete($pdf);

// use header to get the file
header("Content-type: application/pdf");
header("Content-length: ".filesize($pdfFilePath));
header("Content-disposition: inline; filename=test.pdf");
readfile($pdfFilePath);   
?>

psychosos at gmx dot at (16-Apr-2003 06:51)

If you want to change the font color you need to set type to  "fill", not "stroke" ("both" also works, of course).

steven dot gould at NO_SPAM dot stevengould dot org (21-Dec-2001 07:44)

If you encounter errors of the form function 'PDF_setcolor' must not be called in 'path' scope this generally means that you've called the PDFLib functions in the wrong order. For example, the following would be *incorrect* because PDF_rect marks the beginning of the "path scope", and set_color must not be called in path scope:

<?php

// THIS CODE WILL PRODUCE AN ERROR
PDF_rect($pdf,0,0,$width,$height);
PDF_setcolor($pdf,$red,$green,$blue);
PDF_fill($pdf);
<
p>The correct order of function calls is as follows:
<
p>// Correct order of function calls
PDF_setcolor($pdf,$red,$green,$blue);
PDF_rect($pdf,0,0,$width,$height);
PDF_fill($pdf);

?>